GMSB-03 Imodoka Igice Cyamazi Amazi OE 9025153 Birakwiriye Cruze 2009-2016
1.Iyi ni pompe y'amazi asanzwe;moteri nyinshi kuri ubu zikoresha pompe zamazi.Amashanyarazi yamashanyarazi atwarwa na moteri ya crankshaft anyuze hanze (nkumukandara wohereza), kandi umuvuduko wacyo ugereranije numuvuduko wa moteri.Iyo moteri ikora mubihe byihuta kandi biremereye cyane, moteri itanga ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi umuvuduko mwinshi wa pompe yamazi byongera umuvuduko wogukonjesha, gusa bikazamura ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha moteri.Irashobora kwimura ingufu za mashini (kuzunguruka) kuri moteri.Ingufu zabyaye) zihindurwamo imbaraga zishoboka (ni ukuvuga kuzamura) ningufu za kinetic (ni ukuvuga umuvuduko w umuvuduko) wamazi (amazi cyangwa antifreeze).Amapompo yamazi yimodoka ni pompe ya centrifugal.Igikorwa cyayo ni ugupompa ibicurane kugirango ibicurane bitembera mumuyoboro ukonjesha wa moteri kugirango ukureho ubushyuhe butangwa mugihe moteri ikora kandi igakomeza ubushyuhe busanzwe bwa moteri.Kunanirwa cyane kwa moteri yimodoka, nko guswera piston, guturika, kumeneka imbere kwa silinderi, urusaku rukabije rwatewe, kugabanuka kwingufu, nibindi, byose biterwa nubushyuhe budasanzwe, umuvuduko ukabije, hamwe nuburyo bukonje bwa sisitemu yo gukonjesha moteri yimodoka Kandi byatewe.
2. Dukurikije imibare, ku isi, 20% byananiranye na moteri yumuriro bituruka ku kunanirwa kwa sisitemu yo gukonjesha, naho 40% byananiranye na moteri iremereye bituruka ku kunanirwa kwa sisitemu.Kubwibyo, kubungabunga siyanse no gushyira mu gaciro sisitemu yo gukonjesha ni ngombwa cyane kubikorwa bisanzwe bya moteri yimodoka.
3.Hariho ibice bitanu byingenzi bya pompe yamazi: amazu, gutwara, kashe yamazi, hub / pulley na impeller.Hariho nibindi bikoresho, nka gasketi, O-impeta, bolts, nibindi
4. Amashanyarazi ya pompe yamazi: Ikariso yamazi ni umusingi ushyiramo ibindi bice byose kandi bihujwe na moteri.Mubisanzwe ikozwe mubyuma cyangwa aluminiyumu (casting na die-casting nzira).Ikozwe kandi muri PM-7900 (ivumbi.
5.Kubyara: Ishinzwe cyane cyane kohereza amashanyarazi.Igizwe nibice byinshi byingenzi nka mandel, umupira wicyuma / roller, ferrule, akazu, kashe, nibindi. Igiti cya pompe gishyigikirwa kuri pompe yamazi ikoresheje ferrule.Imyitozo ni imipira ibiri yumupira (ubwoko bwa WB).
Ihuriro ry’ibiziga: Amapompo menshi yamazi ntabwo afite pulleys, ariko afite hub.Ubu bwoko ni disiki ya disiki, kandi ibikoresho byayo ni ductile fer pulley / hub.
Impeller: Icyuma kigizwe numurongo wumurongo wa radiyo cyangwa icyuma kimeze nka arc numubiri, kandi ikoresha itara ryizunguruka ryatangijwe nuruzitiro rwo kuvoma ibicanwa muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha moteri kugirango bizenguruke.Igikoresho cyuzuza ingufu, binyuze mukuzunguruka, cyihutisha umuvuduko wamazi, cyuzuza ubukonje nubushyuhe bwamazi cyangwa antifreeze, kandi bigera kumigambi yo gukonjesha moteri.Nibikoresho bikonje bikonje.
Ikidodo c'amazi nigikoresho gifunga pompe yamazi.Igikorwa cyayo ni ugufunga ibicurane kugirango wirinde kumeneka, kandi mugihe kimwe, gutandukanya icyuma gikurura pompe yamazi kugirango kirinde icyuma.Ibice byingenzi byakazi ni impeta yimuka nimpeta ihagaze.Impeta ihagaze neza yashyizwe ku gikonoshwa, kandi impeta igenda izunguruka.Mugihe cyibikorwa, impeta zingirakamaro kandi zihamye zuzuzanya kandi zigomba guhagarikwa.Ibikoresho byimpeta yingirakamaro muri rusange bikozwe mubutaka (ibisanzwe bisanzwe) na karubide ya silicon (iboneza ryinshi), kandi impeta ihagaze muri rusange ikozwe muri grafite (iboneza rusange) cyangwa karubone (iboneza ryinshi).) Noneho ibicuruzwa byacu byose bikozwe muri carbone grafite ibikoresho byiza.
(1) Shyiramo impeta ya rubber ifunga ahantu mbere yo gushiraho pompe yamazi
.Igipimo cyimyuga ikoreshwa kugirango hamenyekane intera ndende hagati y’amazi ya pompe n’umutwe wa silinderi kugirango urebe ko yujuje ibisabwa)
(3) Ubuso bwa pompe bugomba gusukurwa neza no kuringanizwa
.Niba kashe isabwa, hagomba kwitonderwa kutarenza urugero
.
. kwihutisha kwangirika kw'ikidodo cy'amazi Kubora no gusaza amaherezo bizatuma amazi ya pompe ava (ongeraho ikirango gisanzwe cya antifreeze yujuje ubuziranenge bw'igihugu).Birasabwa gukoresha antifreeze idasanzwe yinganda
.Niba imbaraga zo guhagarika umutima ari nto cyane, umukandara uzanyerera kandi utere urusaku, kandi mubihe bikomeye, pompe yamazi ntizikora mubisanzwe.Kwiyegereza cyane umukandara bizatera kwikorera kurenza urugero no guteza ibyangiritse hakiri kare, ndetse no kwangirika bizacika.